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Greed rules the day, and hurts us all
Tuesday, October 07, 2008
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The recent wild ride of economic indicators has been likened to peering over a precipice. Everyone is looking over the edge and seems a bit unsteady, and rightfully so. There are no barriers to hold onto. Economic vertigo engulfs you and there is so much to be lost over the edge.

The confusion is even more pronounced as there seems to be agreement on the cause but less agreement on the recommended path to stability. Bluster is the political response of choice.
I don’t feel a great deal of sympathy for the executives that helped craft this teetering house of cards. I believe that even though finite boundaries of illegalities may not have been crossed, boundaries of professional malfeasance and decency certainly were.

There are some unseemly aspects of capitalism that are clearly deserving of criticism, but the primary driver in our current economic crisis resolves down to your basic varietal of greed. Greed is not restricted to our particular economic system of choice.
An honest day’s work for an honest day’s pay is recognized, and generally respected, as a fundamental tenet of our economic system. A cliché that has provided the fuel for our economy’s get up and go. You go to work each day — bless you if you don’t have to — and exchange your knowledge and labor for a relatively fair level of compensation. This simple agreement between employee and employer has served as a cornerstone of economic reason and system stability.

Obviously there are some levels of disagreement on exactly what constitutes “an honest day’s work” or “an honest day’s pay” but in most situations we have some sense of the position of the opposition. Each side has a sense of proportion. Of course we might like a little more and the other side might like to pay a little less but we both understand this. We can collectively manage our expectations and get the job done.
It is difficult to categorically state that anyone makes more than he or she actually is worth but recently you have some fairly decent arguments for the debate. I could provide a listing here, but all you have to do is think of a recently failed or rescued financial institution and Google the compensation the respective CEO received for knowingly directing his company and our nation’s economy into the red.

I personally find this quivering economy frightening. I have generally followed the rules but now find that the value of my home is falling precipitously, and my 401(k) may be in jeopardy. Yikes!

I let my guard down and allowed my greed to ratchet up. I enjoyed the unreasonable increase in my home’s book value month to month. Home ownership was really a good investment. I should have recognized the storm warning signs, but even if I had I don’t know what I would have or could have done differently. I was along for the ride. I was paying my mortgage on schedule. I wasn’t marketing subprime mortgages.

I think most of us trust the customer-facing units of our economic institutions to be both ethical and responsible. We are dependent on that element of basic trust. Select members of the executive leadership of those institutions were neither responsible nor ethical and they should have been both.

The executive leadership was consumed with greed. Their greed might prevent a nice couple on the verge of retirement from comfortably settling in to those “golden years.” That distinct lack of ethical leadership might significantly diminish the value of my 401(k). There is some element of selfishness here and I don’t deny this. The health of the economy, or lack thereof, can quickly become personal.

That lack of ethical, reasonable executive leadership has caused our economy to raise a white flag and hope the cavalry rides in.

A select group of incredibly greedy and dishonest executive leaders abused the advantages of our economic system. They might have stayed on the legal side of the line but they were clearly outside the ethical boundaries that help define decency.

Kerry Killinger of Washington Mutual, Stanley O’Neal and John Thain of Merrill Lynch, Richard Fuld of Lehman Brothers, Daniel Mudd of Fannie Mae, and Richard Syron of Freddie Mac all made more than they were worth. They all require sleep and food, and none walk on water. They didn’t do a good job. All were aware of the stench in Mahogany Row.

I really don’t begrudge them for making more than they are worth but I do resent the worth they took from others. I have always recognized the fact that life is not fair but it shouldn’t be disproportionally so. We all have basic responsibilities to ourselves and to each other.

(Gustafson lives in Napa.)
23 comment(s)

funnyme wrote on Oct 7, 2008 4:20 AM:

" Fabulous letter Mr. Gustafson.

Naming the perpetrators is the first step towards understanding what is happening to our economy. Greed at this level should be a crime.
Most Americans are disgusted with the way this problem has been "solved". Now, we have Congress, The House and the President AGREEING on letting these thieves walk out with their pockets full of money and then some more of "our" money to go enjoy life and meanwhile we are...watching...powerlessly watching.

Who is watching the watchers (Congress, The House of Representatives and the President) to make sure they are doing what we voted them in to do?
They completely ignored us the last week when we (90+% of us) asked them NOT to do this!

Somebody needs to get arrested and or impeached...quick! "

kevin wrote on Oct 7, 2008 4:50 AM:

" While I don't disagree with Fred's premis, he doesn't address the basic cause of the current financial crisis: the Democrat lack of oversight of the government backed entities, Fanny Mae and Freddie Mac... "

Raven wrote on Oct 7, 2008 8:23 AM:

" hmmm...republican adminisitration running all the regulatory apparatus and repubs controlling all part of govt for 6 out of the last 7.5 years...I would say there is plenty of blame to go around kevin... "

Paddy wrote on Oct 7, 2008 9:17 AM:

" Obtain the org charts of all failed or distressed corporations, slap an 'Economic Mismanagement Tax' (80% of earnings and bonus') on senior managers and imprison those unable or unwilling to pay.

It is imperative to place the burden of recovery directly on the shoulders of those who have profited the most from unbelievably poor decisions. Once that's done perhaps the burden on the average American will be minimized and we can then look at how we can bring jobs back to US workers that have been going offshore for the past 20 years. "

Jasper wrote on Oct 7, 2008 9:37 AM:

" Yes, greed does rule the day. One of the reasons why the capitalistic system works is because it is built on greed, politely called “individual initiative” and “enterprising.” Those who succeed are those who go beyond survival (a job) and study the system and take chances to accumulate great wealth. They also know how to find capital and exploit cheap labor. So in this process they develop resources, create jobs, and make the nation competitive with other nations.

The problem is how to control greed. How much regulation we can apply to the free enterprise system. That is a conflict that has gone on for years.

The Republican party believes that tax cuts to the business community is the way to create a healthy economy.

The Democrats believe that an economy thrives when you funnel money to the workers and to the retired. If they have money to spend, they will become customers again and businesses will flourish.

We are always debating whom we should bail out. Give the tax breaks to– the producers or the consumers?

The excessive greed that got us here will be with us as long as the human race. It brings out the best in some people – their energy, their intelligence, their willingness to work long hours. But it can destroy the middle class by reducing all the rest of us to peasants. No executive is worth 300 times the average worker.

This is a debate that will go on for a long time. Thanks to Fred Gustafson for stating the problem so well. "

vocal-de-local wrote on Oct 7, 2008 11:33 AM:

" Very good response Jasper.

I hear people complaining about "regulation". I am taking classes right now and I am learning a lot about our Medicare system. When I started my classes I thought "Well, no wonder our medical costs are so high with all these layers of "regulation". But then as I probed further into the "cause" of regulation, it involved greed; not greed from the desperate poor, but greed from white collar and educated people who were stealing from Medicare. Many people are not content with making an absurd salary. They're addicted to "more" even when they don't really need it.

All of the layers of "regulation" are typically a response to theft. Thieves are primarily responsible for driving regulatory costs up.

Just because someone is educated and wears a white collar doesn't mean they can be trusted. We need "regulation" to protect us from white collared thieves every bit as much as we need laws to protect us from the more conspicuous criminals.Call it human nature, but there will always be a segment of our society who want to steal. Some do it for drugs; some do it for survival; most do it to build status and power. They might be a minority but they have a huge impact on all of us because they force us into costly regulations. For those who advocate deregulation, keep this in mind. "

kevin wrote on Oct 7, 2008 12:25 PM:

" Raven said: "there is plenty of blame to go around kevin... "

You could, but you would be wrong.

The facts are that the Republicans brought the problems with Fanny Mae and Freddie Mac to light back in 2004 and Democrats Barney Frank and the Black Caucus accused them of fear mongering and lying... "

Ruff Limblog wrote on Oct 7, 2008 2:18 PM:

" This LTE is good on the surface issues of this financial flameout. Those who control our economy would like things to stay on this level.

'Greed is Good', 'Regulation is Bad' , 'Taxes are Bad', and 'Government is the Problem' is the basic ideology that brought us the 'Great Depression' in 1929 and threatens to bring the 'Greater Depression' now.

What is fascinating about studying 1929 is that:

The greedheads had been 'on a roll' for about the same number of years.

The regulatory framework was about what we have now.

The tax structure was about what we have now.

'Free Market' ideology had been working its 'magic' and Wall Street was siphoning off money from the middle class just like now.

It's time get beyond slogans or saying that it is ALL the Democrat's fault, or ALL the Republican's fault, even though the Republican Party has been the primary vehicle used by the Wall Street Weasels in 1929 and 2008.

Large numbers of Republicans and Democrats are indentured to lobbyist money and Wall Street Weasels write legislation and 'self-regulate'.

There is a saying, "Macro-economics will beat Micro-economics." We can not fix our economy at the local level, even if we crucified everybody defaulting on a mortgage.

DC controls our Macroeconomy and it MUST BE FIXED before true prosperity can return to middle class America, and the world.

Electing Democrats who vote like Republicans will NOT work, nor will electing Republicans for more of the same.

No matter who gets elected, we must watch them like a hawk.

~Ruff "

Ruff Limblog wrote on Oct 7, 2008 2:36 PM:

" kevin -

Freddie and Fannie were dealt with in an earlier bailout as I recall.

The pork-enhanced Wall Street Weasels Bailout is being run by and for the benefit of Wall Street Weasels, and all the bleating about Freddie and Fannie won't change the facts.

Chanting about Freddie and Fannie is just part of the Weasel's attempt to deny that the Banana Republican's and their 'Self-regulating' ideology is a total flop for running the economy of a country.

If we want to become a third world country with a fabulously rich few dominating a miserably poor majority, all we need do is keep accepting Banana Republican ideology.

If we don't take our country back from Banana Republican ideology we are doomed to find out what deep grinding poverty for most Americans is like.

~Ruff "

Bill wrote on Oct 7, 2008 3:17 PM:

" Excellent letter Gus. The call for executive responsibility will be mired in the current political campaign where the call to party over rides the need for an ethical business environment and the need to see that there must be a balance between wants and needs.

I can empathize with with the dwindling 401k and the mortgage even though not being sub prime affected regardless of trying to do the correct thing.

I am reminded of that old depression era cartoon of the man sitting on the bench with his head in his hands and a squirrel asking, "Why didn't you pout something away for a rainy day?"

"I did." he replied. "

Raven wrote on Oct 7, 2008 4:28 PM:

" kevin, how many times do you have to be reminded that in 2004 the republicans controlled both houses of congress and the white house....so the efforts to do anything couldn't have been too strong on the part of the repubs because with their control, they could have passed anything they wanted....I doubt if the efforts of Frank or the black caucus really put the fear of anything in the GOP..

and the problem is larger than just freddie and fannie so maybe looking at more than that will give you a grasp of how grave the situation is becoming...the market closed 500 lower today...and dropped 800 before recovering slightly... "

kevin wrote on Oct 7, 2008 5:25 PM:

" Franny and Freddie hold 50% of all mortgages. It would be interesting to know how much of the BAD mortgages they hold. With the Democrat CRA driving bad mortgages to them, probably a significant portion.

And again, I agree with you that the Republicans didn't do enough to stop the Democrat financial debacle... "

Ruff Limblog wrote on Oct 7, 2008 6:31 PM:

" The parrot is here... but what happened to the flamingo?

~Ruff "

Raven wrote on Oct 7, 2008 9:04 PM:

" kevin it isnt a matter of doing enuff...they didnt do anything...matter of fact, they were on board from the beginning "

Todd Adams wrote on Oct 7, 2008 11:17 PM:

" Good question kevin. The statistic I read was that about half of the sub-prime loans were made by banks regulated under the CRA. This means that half of the bad loans had nothing to do with CRA. As far as I can tell, the subprime mess has little to do with the CRA, but has a lot to do with deregulation of the banking industry. The repeal of Glass-Steagall and the SEC relying on the banks to police themselves deserves most of the blame.

I agree with vocal-de-local. In a perfect world we wouldn't need regulations, but they are sometimes neccessary to protect the majority from the greedy actions of a few. Remember Enron?

Restore Glass-Steagall! "

glenroy wrote on Oct 8, 2008 6:22 PM:

" Congress has such things as committees which require certain things like votes merely to work through the process before reaching a Floor vote….which is the tool being used by Democrats to hinder decades of bipartisan efforts to clean up their ‘special interest legislation‘….…greed is alive and well in Congress.

There can be no constructive debate until Democrats ‘educate themselves’ reading their own legislation and then to ’educate themselves’ of the abusive processes employed by their Party Leadership… "

Raven wrote on Oct 9, 2008 7:25 PM:

" since the committee are set up so the majority party has the majority of seats on every committee, the republicans could have forced thru any legislation they wanted to while they had control, glenroy "

glenroy wrote on Oct 11, 2008 9:42 AM:

" Too many Americans equate a majority with sledgehammer rule….it simply isn’t how it works even a clear majority is subject to filibuster and veto….committees are used to tie up legislation for years and when passed within are still subject to the Speakers whim…. "

Raven wrote on Oct 11, 2008 2:03 PM:

" and the committee were headed by republicans at the time....next excuse please? "

glenroy wrote on Oct 13, 2008 10:21 AM:

" raven....you're openlessly oblivious of the congressional processes and Democrat pandering...but be a Union organizer or government emploee....expert at ankle biting....but lost when it comes to politcal facts, might as well post the DNC and save time doing it. "

Raven wrote on Oct 13, 2008 6:39 PM:

" glenroy.....so explain where i have the legislative process wrong....please, pretty please....

if all you have left is to call someone what you may think is a dirty word..."union organizer" ...I would say your cup is empty....move on "

cab e-girl wrote on Oct 21, 2008 7:40 PM:

" Raven: If you really believe that democrats are not involved in the financial crisis, I have a bridge to sell you............. say in Alaska. I am as conservative as most, and I believe that there is plenty of blame to be put on both parties. And lets not forget the bail out, which your friendly neighborhood democrats strongly supported. "

Raven wrote on Oct 21, 2008 11:23 PM:

" never said they weren't cab-e-girl...there is plenty of blame to go around...what I do object is the selective amnesia that some get when it comes to the years 2001-2007 and who was in charge of two of the three branches of government...

you can never fix something until you accept the factual reality of the situation, not the wishful fantasy you want it to be "

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