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Canine cops sniff out drugs and chase the bad guys
Sunday, September 21, 2008
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The Napa County Sheriff’s Department brought two new deputies aboard recently.

They are underpaid, receive no benefits, are not allowed to be armed — and they are treated like dogs.
But they aren’t complaining, and the department feels no qualms.

Whiskey and Ronny are Belgium Malinois police dogs. They joined the force a couple of months ago and have already taken a bite out of crime, according to sheriff’s Sgt. Doug Pace, who is in charge of the department’s K-9 program.
Whiskey, who will be 2 in December, was paid for by the city of American Canyon, where he has teamed up with American Canyon Police Officer Cullen Dodd.

Ronny’s human partner is sheriff’s deputy John Lianovich. The dynamic duo work the valley floor. Ronny, who is only just a little over 1 year old, is no rookie to fighting crime.
Ronny and Whiskey came to Napa County about four months ago from Holland, where they were trained how to sniff out drugs, protect their handlers and assimilate into the life of making Napa a safer place to live.

The dogs cost $11,000 each, including their training in narcotics and protection.

“I know that sounds like a lot of money, but if you break it down in annual pay over the time the dog is on the force and the service he provides for backup for the deputies, it’s really cheap. In a dangerous situation, the dog always goes in first,” Pace said. “We all become attached to these dogs, especially their handlers. Don’t get me wrong, we all suffer when we lose a K-9. But if it came down to it, I would rather bury my dog than my partner.”

In addition to Whiskey and Ronny, the sheriff’s department has two more K-9s. Gunner, who along with his handler, deputy Mike Bartlett works the Lake Berryessa area, and Amo who, is partnered with deputy James Baumgartner. The pair are assigned to the valley floor.

The dogs are trained to respond to commands only from their handlers.

“Most of the handlers use a mixture of languages from English to German for their commands,” Pace said. “It is sort of a special language shared between the dog and his handler.”

The dogs are trained to sniff out marijuana, cocaine, heroin and methamphetamine. Once they zero in on one of those scents, they alert the deputies and stay put until released by their handlers.

The dogs have paid off big time, Pace said.

“If we have to search a building looking for the bad guy, we send the dog in first,” said Pace. “We give an announcement that we are sending in the dog and if it finds the person, the dog will bite him. You can’t believe the people who give up and come out of the building with their hands up. They don’t want to get bit. And bad guys thinking to run from officers give it another thought if a dog is present.”

The K-9s are trained to find the “bad guy” and chomp down on the part of the body he or she can get to first.

“They don’t go for any particular part of the body. They just bite on the first thing they come into contact with,” Pace said. “They hold the suspect until their handler and backup arrives. Then the person is handcuffed and taken to jail. Once again, the dogs perform duties that if we had to send an deputy to do, we could potentially be looking at a real danger to the deputy.”

Pace said the dogs are used on a daily basis.

“There hardly ever is a night that goes by that one of the dogs are not called in to do a drug search. We can take the dogs into the rugged terrain where we suspect there could be pot gardens, and the dogs will find them,” he said. “And if we have suspects who run away, we can send the dogs to chase them. Once again, this means we don’t have to send a deputy.”

The K-9s are very protective of their handlers.

All patrol cars carrying the K-9s are marked that a police dog is aboard.

Each K-9 deputy wears a belt that is equipped with a remote control button that, when pushed, will automatically open the patrol car door releasing the dog.

“So, say a deputy makes a routine car stop and runs into trouble. He pushes the remote control button, the dog lurches out of the car and comes to the protection of his handler,” Pace said.

It’s not all work for the dogs.

They also provide a social service for the department by attending community events and making appearances at schools.

Whiskey is a familiar and well-loved face around American Canyon.

“He is very sociable. I have had him to Friday Nights at the Plaza, at schools and many other community events,” Officer Dodd said. “He just loves the attention.”

For Whiskey, work is play, Dodd said. “All he knows is when he goes to work, he’s looking for his reward — his toy, which is a rubber ball or chew toy made of jute. He is willing to do anything for it,” Dodd said.

Whiskey, like all the other K-9s, live with their handlers.

“He is always excited to go to work. When I put my (work) boots on at home, he knows what is next. I put him in the patrol car and we’re going to work. He’s going to get a chance to get his toy,” Dodd said.

The life expectancy of a dog on the police force is five to eight years.

“It depends on their size and health,” Pace said. “Amo, who is a big dog, will be retiring next month after seven years on the street. He still can do the job, but he’s slowing down.”

Amo will be replaced by another dog from Amsterdam before the end of the year.

“Amo will not be happy about retiring. He is still jacked up about going to work, but he’s getting slow,” handler deputy James Baumgartner said.

“I’m really going to miss him. He was a great dog to learn with about being a K-9 deputy. He has such an even, mellow temperament,” he said. “Amo is great around people. But I am looking forward to getting a new dog. A lot of deputies quit the K-9 after their first dog retires, but I really like doing this.”

Although Whiskey, Ronny, Gunner and Amo don’t pack a piece, they do sport their police badges proudly on their collars.
21 comment(s)

MarshaMarsha wrote on Sep 21, 2008 6:19 AM:

" Using large aggressive dogs for police operations has been around for a very very long time, showing how effective it really is.

I'm trying to think of where I first heard of it....

Oh yeah, it was the Gestapo in Nazi Germany! Now I remember. "

suze wrote on Sep 21, 2008 9:46 AM:

" C'mon Marsha, dogs have always been used for all kinds of protection and work since time immemorial. Ancient armies took dogs to the battlefield, principally mastiffs etc., I hear there are plenty of dogs working for us in Iraq. Dogs love to work, it is just a shame we have to go to the extra expense of importing them because we have ruined our own stock with inbreeding and absurd show ring conformation standards that render them too weak for any real work. "

merri wrote on Sep 21, 2008 10:06 AM:

" So does this make this dogg a pig dogg "

funnyme wrote on Sep 21, 2008 11:44 AM:

" C'mon MarshaMarsha, what do you want? fluffy kitties going after the drug dealers?
Don't you wish to have drug dealers eradicated for ever?
Enough of them "medicating" our youngsters already!

PD, keep the doggies working and the losers in jail! "

amazed wrote on Sep 21, 2008 12:52 PM:

" Oh, come on, MarshaMarsha, the dog HOLDS the suspect until the officer can catch up. Ever hear of a police dog beating the crap out of a suspect? I trust dogs over people, every time. "

YOUNGNAP wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:06 PM:

" You people just dont get it.... "

Baraki wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:07 PM:

" Wow, Marsha -- you obviously haven't met Whiskey or Ronny. They're fairly small and incredibly friendly. I was scared the first time I saw them in person just because of things I've seen on TV, but they're two great dogs.

Your comment is way off base and incredibly offensive. "

napadad wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:27 PM:

" marsha, An Age Old Battle: Before the Romans, the Egyptians, Greeks, and Babylonians all employed fierce fighting dogs in battle. Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon, equipped his soldiers with huge war dogs. In Egypt, murals dating back to perhaps 4000 BC commemorate the fighting spirit of dogs in battle. They show vicious animals unleashed by their soldier-masters and leaping upon their feeble enemies. A war dog was also immortalized in a mural depicting the great Battle of Marathon. "The British arrived in Jamestown in 1607. By 1610 the intentional extermination of the native population was well along. David E. Stannard writes: "Hundreds of Indians were killed in skirmish after skirmish. Other hundreds were killed in successful plots of mass poisoning. They were hunted down by dogs, 'blood-Hounds to draw after them, and Mastives [mastiffs] to seize them'...." (from David E. Stannard, American Holocaust: Columbus and the Conquest of the New World. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992; ISBN 0-19-507581-1)

By the time of the American revolution, the use of dogs for repression had been scaled down, although some, most notably Benjamin Franklin, advocated for a revival. In 1775, he wrote to a friend: "Dogs should be used against the Indians. They should be large, strong and fierce.... In case of meeting a party of the enemy, the dogs are all then to be turned loose and set on. They will be fresher and finer for having been previously confined and will confound the enemy a good deal and be very serviceable...."

Ben Franklin's suggestion was not adopted until 1840, when Secretary of War Joel Poinsett authorized the purchase of the 33 bloodhounds from Cuba (at $151.72 a piece) for offensive use against the Seminole Indians and escaped slaves who had taken refuge among them "

NapaNana wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:32 PM:

" Thank you officers Whiskey, Ronny, Gunner and Amo.......you do a great job protecting our city from these druggies.
And thank you too, to the two legged officers that train, work, love and care for our four legged ones.
I cannot even comment on the first comment of the day......it is just too disgusting for words......... "

Ephemerol wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:33 PM:

" I am sure that these deputies have the best of intentions, however I wish to warn the public *not* to approach these dogs or these K9 officers at *any* time what so ever. Cities back east have had horrific incidents in which these dogs have escaped from their cars and viciously attacked people who were asking officers for directions after becoming lost. Not even the dogs K9 officers can call them off once they snap and go berserk and they never really know when or why this occurs. You have to shoot the dog and none are willing to do that. The last fellow I read about who was attacked was bitten some 100 plus times and the dog still would not quit. Worse he reviewed police agencies and K9 units from around the country as his primary work. The officer never shot the dog and could not control it when it escaped or the 'button' went off and out came 'chopper'. These officers need to be trained to shoot their own dogs if this occurs. "

mominapa wrote on Sep 21, 2008 1:38 PM:

" Ronny's human partner is John Lipanovich, not Lianovich. He went to school with my daughter at St. Johns Catholic School in the 1980's. John is a good man and new to the Sheriff's Dept. Congrats, John. "

Annabella wrote on Sep 21, 2008 4:18 PM:

" Gee whiz...headlines read like something right out of the old West with Old Whiskey being the hero. "

MarshaMarsha wrote on Sep 21, 2008 7:09 PM:

" Dogs are a kind, loving, loyal, animal who absolutely live to please their best friend. Training them to be vicious biting attack tools and making them think it's to please their master is seriously sick.

A gun is a tool. A baton is a tool. Handcuffs are a tool. A dog is an animal with instincts and a mind of it's own, and should not be treated as an attack weapon. The photo where Chip Johnson was "mistaken" for the bad guy says a lot. "Sorry, Ma'am, my police dog mistook your child for a burglar..." I wonder if Chip ever shoots himself sometimes at the gun practice range. Probably not. Guns can't "mistake" you for a bad guy.

If I trained my dog to lunge and bite, at drug dealers or anyone, and rewarded him with a "toy", then animal control would take my dog, deem him dangerous to society, and destroy him. I'd be arrested for harboring and training a vicious animal. Are you telling me that if I wore a uniform and a badge it would be OKay? "

jfz wrote on Sep 21, 2008 7:57 PM:

" MARSHAMARSHA:
The Gestapo in Nazi Germany???
Who was using whom?
I'm trying to think...Oh yeah, it was humans (like you?). Now I remember.
So I guess that makes the dogs the higher life form! "

Baraki wrote on Sep 21, 2008 8:36 PM:

" Ephem -- the training of K9s for use in California differs greatly from dogs in other states. Not to knock other places, but law enforcement here has had learned a lot from litigation in other areas. That's one reason the dogs in this county cost so much -- they get a very high level of training.

You can approach K9 officers in a calm setting without any issues -- just be cautious and understand what you're doing. Don't walk up to them on a traffic stop or while they're searching for drugs or baddies. There's a definite "Go to work" attitude that kicks in when they're given commands. Until that time, the dogs act just like your pets...

Marsha, if you're afraid of these dogs, you should really work to understand how they work and how their handlers work with them. Comparing a K9 to a handgun has some logic to it since it's the person handling the gun (and the dog) that makes the mistakes. If you think cops don't make mistakes with handguns once in a while, read the newspaper more often.

These dogs are not an attack weapon, they're a tool with many uses -- the least of which is to bite and hurt someone! Tell me how often K9s kill someone, justified or not. Almost never! Compare that to how often cops or citizens kill someone (again, bad or good) with a handgun.

Your attacks stink of ignorance. "

justnana wrote on Sep 21, 2008 9:33 PM:

" I thought that was John Lipanovich! He played football with my son for years. Good to know he's a K-9! Everyone seems fixated on the dogs being just anti-drug, but they are so much more. A friend's home was burgularized a few years ago and the K-9 unit was called while it was in progress...the dog found the perp where he was hiding. I think it would be great if there could be more in the field. "

justnana wrote on Sep 21, 2008 9:35 PM:

" Forgot to ask...Is Officer Baumgartner going to keep Amo after he gets a new K-9? Just wondering where the dog will retire to if not? "

driveshaft wrote on Sep 21, 2008 10:11 PM:

" Yes, the dad mistook his son as a bad guy- not the gun. Yes there has been one , count them, one fatality using a police dog in the United States since 1918. That was when an armed felon did not come out after several anouncements and hid under a car when the dog was sent. The dog found the suspect and bit the only place the felon gave, his neck. If you think about it, the felon chose his destiny, not the officer or the dog. Every chance was given to the felon, he chose not to accept them.
These dogs are not doing this to please their masters they are doing it to protect us citizens. They are doing a very tough job just as the law enforcement in our community. You should be proud and compliment our law enforcement community instead of projecting your un-educated opinion to society. "

MarshaMarsha wrote on Sep 21, 2008 11:08 PM:

" Baraki: My comments are responding to what I am seeing and reading in this article. 6 out of 9 photos are related to attack training, there is a short attack in the video, and from the article I quote: "The K-9s are trained to find the “bad guy” and chomp down on the part of the body he or she can get to first." That looks and sounds like an attack weapon to me. Also, I never said anything about a dog killing anyone, your ignorance stinks of ignorance.

driveshaft: Please tell me where you received your education, so that I may never send a child there. A police-trained K-9 has no concept that they are protecting anonymous citizens, they are looking for praise and a reward. Let me quote Officer Dodd from the article: " All he (Whiskey) knows is when he goes to work, he’s looking for his reward — his toy, which is a rubber ball or chew toy made of jute. He is willing to do anything for it". I respect Officer Dodd and expect him to be professionally educated and experienced about K-9 training.

Please read the article, look at the photos and video. While there is some outstanding tool work for these dogs such as drug detection, search and rescue, and tracking, they are being trained to attack people on command for the reward of praise or a toy. The dog becomes a weapon, a weapon that attacks for love, rewards, and praise. I appreciate what dogs do for humankind, and I find that using them as an attack weapon that responds to rewards is sick. "

suze wrote on Sep 22, 2008 8:32 PM:

" MarshaMarsha, you are not thinking this through! Dogs as an attack weapon are far less lethal than a response with firearms. I don't know why you find the rewards these dogs have been given so offensive. The officers use toys; most trainers use food rewards when working with animals, but toys are probably more practical in this working environment. I wish you could see it in a more positive light. There are many dangerous situations and people out there; dogs are very powerful in law enforcement. They can 'disarm' suspects, and restrain them so that officers do not feel the need to shoot first and ask questions later. If anything, they give the suspected 'perp' a fighting chance to explain his behavior later. I am horrified by the common use of guns on suspects. Dogs, are very intimidating, but they rarely kill. Add to this their scenting abilities! The more dogs, the better in my opinion. The dogs are also loved and very well cared for. A lot of so called 'pet' dogs out there are not. Isolated, neglected and lonely. Nothing is worse for this very social animal. "

Dutch Henk wrote on Sep 23, 2008 4:10 PM:

" Hello.

I am Henk a Dutch dogguy.
I raised the dog Ronnie.
I sold him to Mr. Johnson, and he gave me this link.
I am glad that he is doing so wel.
I hope and think he works out.
Good luck wifh Ronnie and I will visit this side ones in a while.

Regards,

Henk Verbeek. "

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