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The right age for drinking
Thursday, August 28, 2008
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College officials who have signed on to the provocative proposition that the legal drinking age of 21 isn’t working say that they just want to start a debate. Perhaps when they get done with that, they can move on to whether Earth really orbits the sun. Any suggestion that the current drinking age hasn’t saved lives runs counter to the facts.

More than 100 presidents and chancellors from such top universities as Duke and Johns Hopkins say it’s time to rethink the drinking age, contending it has caused “a culture of dangerous, clandestine ‘binge-drinking.’ “ The statement does not specifically advocate reducing the drinking age, but many who signed it say they thought legal drinking should begin at 18.
Health and safety experts have reacted with dismay, because raising the drinking age has saved many lives. In 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reviewed 49 studies published in scientific journals and concluded that alcohol-related traffic crashes involving young people increased 10 percent when the drinking age was lowered in the 1970s and decreased 16 percent when the drinking age was raised. The retreat from a lower drinking age translates into some 900 lives saved each year among 16 to 20 year olds. Those who would argue that other factors, such as safer cars, are responsible should take a good look at numbers posted by Mothers Against Drunk Driving showing alcohol-related traffic fatalities among 16 to 20 year olds decreasing 60 percent between 1982 and 2006 while non-alcohol-related fatalities increased 34 percent.

The college presidents are right about binge drinking. Each year, some 1,700 college students die from causes related to alcohol use; there is also the toll of injuries and sexual assaults fueled by alcohol. But where is the logic of solving the underage drinking problem by lowering the age even more? Henry Wechsler, the Harvard expert whose studies of binge drinking popularized the phrase, put it best, comparing lowering the drinking age to “pouring gasoline to put the fire out.”
Work by experts such as Mr. Wechsler, as well as the experience of college officials committed to solutions, shows that strong steps to enforce the law and change the culture can produce results. Instead of talking about lowering the drinking age (and thereby shifting the problem to high schools), colleges should be working to develop better enforcement methods, expand education and counseling, and end pricing practices that make alcohol more accessible and attractive. Then, too, college officials can stop winking at fraternity bashes that, whether they are willing to admit it or not, add to the allure of going off to college.

(This editorial originally appeared in the Washington Post.)
10 comment(s)

chunk wrote on Aug 28, 2008 12:45 AM:

" I wouldn't say that I agree with that last sentence. The allure of college is that it's a chance to be on your own and get out of your parents house, get an education, meet new people of the same and opposite sex, do some partying, etc. Frats are for a very small percentage of the student population and not really an allure at all.
Lowering the drinking age would probably prepare some people for the partying and excessive drinking that they will probably encounter in college. I'm just speaking from experience. Best 5 years of my life. Then again a lot of people start drinking in high school before age 21 or 18. "

kevin wrote on Aug 28, 2008 4:46 AM:

" Sometime you just have to do the right thing, regardless. Freedom isn't free... "

a teacher wrote on Aug 28, 2008 6:19 AM:

" If you are old enough to die for you country, vote for president, legally get married and have children, live on your own, etc, you should be old enough to buy a beer. "

wipemedown wrote on Aug 28, 2008 7:46 AM:

" OOHHH YEAH wipe me down let parle "

napan007 wrote on Aug 28, 2008 8:48 AM:

" We've got an adolescent problem in this country, as in, some folks are perpetual adolescents. The strange "adult limbo" from age 18 to 21 only adds to this. I am wholly in favor of lowering the drinking age to 18 to get rid of this grey area. I went to college away from home too (and joined the wine industry at 20) and I've seen my share of illegal underage drinking, sure, but I've also seen my share of ridiculously irresponsible drinking by folks old enough to be my parents or grandparents. And I've seen completely controlled, responsible drinking over meals and without driving by 18-20 year-olds as well. Lines must be drawn somewhere between kid and adult and I am hoping that if the line is drawn at 18, then parents would take a greater responsibility in teaching their newly-adult children how to enjoy alcohol responsibly in their family homes rather than those same adults learning from their peers in college dorms. Parents can’t turn such a blind eye to their adult children consuming alcohol if these adults start consuming at the dinner table rather than out of sight and mind at a frat party and everyone will be safer for it. More education is always the solution and that is a parent's responsibility. "

cathyodom wrote on Aug 28, 2008 9:52 AM:

" I think we should go the other way, and make the drinking law 25. Kids 18-21 are still too young and immature to be drinking. Let them stay home and learn to drink at their parents' house during that time. It should also reduce drinking and driving on the road too. "

napadad wrote on Aug 28, 2008 10:46 AM:

" " Each year, some 1,700 college students die from causes related to alcohol use; there is also the toll of injuries and sexual assaults fueled by alcohol. " Looking at that paragraph and substituting any of the dozens of illegal substances I can think of would have most of you horrified and outraged that this goes on at college mostly on campus. you would demand they hunt down and lock up the dealers that are responsible! there lies the real problem, we, as a society that allows and partake in the consumption of an addictive and dangerous drug, also allow the criminal behavior that goes along with this culture to be ignored! Any college that allows alcohol on its grounds should be penalized, students should be expelled without appeal, parents should have to attend programs with the children they supply alcohol to and deaths that are the result of any adult contributing to the minor, alcohol or a place to party should be held accountable for murder. I cant imagine how we as a society can allow this sort of complicity by our instutions that are supposed to educate and prepare our children for the world. how many kids never get to go to college at all because of the damage alcohol has done to their lives. And those numbers are just the deaths of college students? What about all those kids that didnt make it that have died as aresult of alcohol? I think we should be ashamed and outraged. "

winemd wrote on Aug 28, 2008 11:22 AM:

" I agree with teacher, and napan007. If they are mature enough to vote, make choices that affect their whole life, then they should be able to make choices about drinking. I think we need more "prevention" education, though. If we can teach them to make responsible sexual choices, we should be spending as much time with other choices that can seriously impact their lives. That is a parent's responsibility, sure, but too many parents don't teach responsibility to their kids. Maybe teaching the parents would help, too. No easy answer here. "

ADark1 wrote on Aug 28, 2008 11:27 AM:

" a teacher wrote on Aug 28, 2008 6:19 AM:
" If you are old enough to die for you country, vote for president, legally get married and have children, live on your own, etc, you should be old enough to buy a beer. "

I happen to agree.
cathyodom wrote on Aug 28, 2008 9:52 AM:
" I think we should go the other way, and make the drinking law 25. Kids 18-21 are still too young and immature to be drinking. Let them stay home and learn to drink at their parents' house during that time. It should also reduce drinking and driving on the road too. "

Sure Cathy if only like in India you cannot join the Armed forces until you're 25 or older.. "

vocal-de-local wrote on Aug 29, 2008 2:25 PM:

" Young people who are destined to drink and party are going to do it regardless of the legality of it. In countries where alcohol is less taboo and kids drink a little bit at the dinner table with parents who model moderation, the rate of alcoholism is lower. I do believe that the "taboo" issue drives people to drink even more when they are young. "

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