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Revisiting the ER
Sunday, April 22, 2007
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My column last month about our four-hour ER experience after Cheryl's over-the-handlebars tumble didn't go down well with the emergency room staff.

My less-than-laudatory account had "devastated" his employees, said Shanon Watkins, director of emergency services at Queen of the Valley Medical Center. From staff's point of view, Cheryl's care had been right on, he said.
I sat down last week with Watkins and two ER docs to go over the Courtney experience. They had a bone to pick with me. I came armed with Cheryl's issues.

At a time when many ERs are closing for financial reasons, Napa has an excellent trauma center staffed around the clock with emergency specialists who have the best equipment, said Dr. Paul Kivela, head of the Queen's emergency medical group.
"You're there because something terrible has happened," Kivela said. "That's one of the eternal problems that emergency departments face. We won't make everything wonderful like when you woke up that morning, but hopefully we'll make it better than when you walked through the door."

It is true, Cheryl left considerably better off than when she arrived. I had not come to argue that the ER was not well-equipped or the staff not well-trained. Further, given the ER's high patient volume and Cheryl's non-life-threatening injuries, our wait was unavoidably what it was.
Cheryl's care had been fundamentally good, yet our ER experience was a messy, frustrating one. Without warning, residual anger still bubbles up.

I'd debriefed Cheryl in preparation for my meeting with the ER staff. Her issues boiled down to these:

1. Why was she allowed to bleed in the waiting room for an hour in full view of other patients? She was a horrific sight, blooding dripping from face and arm. For her comfort and that of the other patients, all of whom were externally intact, couldn't they have hidden her from view?

2. While the ER staff displayed cool competence, no one uttered a comforting word or verbally acknowledged her 90 minutes of suffering before she was evaluated by a doctor.

Granted, the ER staff is primed to save lives. Granted, her injuries were not a threat to life or limb. But this was the bloodiest, most painful trauma of her life. Her anguish was off the charts. A few words of compassion would have made a world of difference.

3. An on-call plastic surgeon thoroughly cleaned and sutured her deepest facial injury. Perhaps to avoid causing pain, ER staff made only a token effort to clean her lesser wounds, leaving grit that continues to hinder healing. If cleansing was being left to her, shouldn't she have been told?

4. Finally, pain control. Had not she had the presence of mind to inquire, the doctor would have sent her home with a prescription for Motrin. She was convinced she needed something stronger.

In the end, Cheryl got Vicodin, a powerful painkiller, but felt shame at having to advocate for herself. Shouldn't the doctor have asked about her pain level before deciding on Motrin?

Her criticisms were quickly parried by the ER staff.

The idea that bleeders would upset other waiting patients was an issue they hadn't considered. Their focus is on getting people from the waiting room into the ER as fast as possible.

Those who work in emergency medicine naturally become used to blood, one doctor said.

Regarding our assertion that staff withheld words of comfort, Dr. Carl Speizer, a veteran ER doc, suggested that Cheryl and I were so shook up that we may have missed them.

A busy staff can have other priorities, he said. If it comes down to one or the other, "do you want a surgeon who is caring and compassionate or a surgeon that is very skilled?"

As for dirty wounds, some patients prefer to clean their own, staff said. It's a way to control the pain. We should have been told this.

Staff regarded the Motrin-Vicodin issue as insignificant. Hadn't the doctor ordered the stronger painkiller once Cheryl asked?

What was significant, Speizer said, was that Cheryl's injuries were, by ER standards, of a "minor nature," yet her doctor had been extra thorough, ordering X-rays and a CT scan to make sure there was no hidden damage.

During our visit, all 15 beds were full and staff was dealing with two potentially life-threatening cases, he said. Staff must allocate resources accordingly. That's the nature of the ER.

It was suggested that someday Cheryl and I might return to the ER with a true life-threatening condition. When a life is on the line, watch the ER do its stuff, they said.
15 comment(s)

Jean wrote on Apr 22, 2007 9:38 AM:

" Kevin, I'm glad you just didn't let them off the hook. All of your points are justified. You would have to expect they would come back to smooth it over. "

Cheryl supporter wrote on Apr 22, 2007 11:01 AM:

" I'm in complete sympathy with your expressed concerns following Cheryl's long wait in the ER after her biking accident. So the ER was "full" when you arrived, but how many of those being provided services in the ER at that time were actually "emergency" cases, and how many were illegal aliens who were there to receive their "free medical services" which--unfortunately--the law requires the hospital to provide to them? "

Pat wrote on Apr 22, 2007 3:35 PM:

" To Cheryl: To question "how many were illegal aliens who were there to receive their "free medical services" which--unfortunately--the law requires the hospital to provide to them" implies that you quantify a persons worth as a human being with their citizenship. That statement is a horrible testament to your values. People that require medical treatment get it regardless of who they are or their ability to pay. Are you saying that if you are in a terrible car accident someday that we should withold lifesaving treatment until you can produce an insurance card or cash???? Under federal guidelines designed to protect everybody, the reason for a persons ER visit is none of your business. I moved here 2.5 years ago from Arizona and our wait times for any given Emergency room varies from 8-14 hours. Consider yourself lucky that you live in a community serviced by an efficient caring emergency room. "

Been there done that wrote on Apr 22, 2007 3:42 PM:

" Kevin & Cheryl: Having been through a less than satisfactory encounter of the third kind with the QVH ER, I understand your frustration. While the treatment I got was apparently adequate, I did not die, I found it uncaring, tardy, often lacking in attention to detail, and not of the standard I had expected from the Queen. I noticed that the comments from both doctors and staff you quoted only supported their view that what they do is somehow beyond the ken of mere mortals and you'd just best be grateful you got any care at all. In truth, much of what goes on in an ER is mundane, routine, and not very exciting. I don't blame the doctors or staff because someone presents with a serious but ordinary potentially life threatening condition that does not peke their interest. What they need to put into their daily response formula is: a) few of us would be there if we didn't need to be, b)the experience at best is not good and at worst terrifying, and c) it is our experience not theirs. Fortunately both your and my experiences came out fairly well in the end. You got to go home and I was rescued by the Hospitalist and admitted. It is my fervent wish that neither you nor I ever require additional ER treatment. Best wishes. "

nurse wrote on Apr 22, 2007 4:04 PM:

" Cheryl-although you were not deemed in ER's eyes as Emergent you still deserved to be treated in a compassionate medically sound manner.Don't ER's have a supply of dressing's on hand to address the bleeding wounds;ice to apply to ease pain,or do they just not know how to use them?(not Hi Tech enough) your mechanism of injury recieved the care it warrented-Xrays and CT.You however did not!How shameful that only crisis medicine is available not good patient care or customer service .The tone of the staff interviewed certainly shouts to that. "

Debbie wrote on Apr 23, 2007 8:45 AM:

" It's unfortunate you feel so neglected. Perhaps you were there at the same time my family member was being prepped for the Reach helicopter to go to another medical center for emergency life-saving surgery. We regret that you weren't taken care of quickly enough or compassionately enough. Obviously, we received those services instead. While I won't claim that our day in the ER (yes, it took the entire day) was quick or comfortable, I found the staff to be efficient, communicative, and compassionate during our stay. Don't want to repeat it, but I think our care was top-notch. "

Concerned Care Giver wrote on Apr 23, 2007 9:59 AM:

" "Evidently, for anyone to expect and deserve a surgeon/physician that is very skilled but ALSO caring and compassionate is a way too much to ask for. It appears that the QVMC core Values and Philosophies don't apply to all of the medical staff. My sincere apologies to the Courtneys not only for your initial experience but also for the less than compassionate follow up meeting with the ED Staff." "

elane wrote on Apr 23, 2007 10:09 AM:

" sounds like you don't realize what an emergency room is. people in the most distress are tended to first. it's too bad you fell off your bike. some folks there fell off their life. they needed help more than you. and they are grateful for the competent and compassionate care they received. "

Ned wrote on Apr 24, 2007 5:39 PM:

" Kevin, have you seen the bill yet? How much? Who pays? First the injury, then the insult. Ouch! "

napachick wrote on Apr 26, 2007 1:46 PM:

" If you don't like it- go to Vallejo ER-maybe then you'll appreciate what QVMC has to offer! "

michelle wrote on Apr 29, 2007 12:11 PM:

" Perhaps to the doctors of the ER blood isn't a problem, but for those of us living in the 21st century blood borne illness is an issue and a quite serious one. The comment about cleaning out ones own would was an excuse I'd expect out of a third grader, not a professional. No one should be treated in that way and unless some tragedy befell the valley that day (I personally read nothing about plane crashes, train wrecks, or shooting sprees) I see no reason why you had to wait at all if you were dripping blood from a head injury. "

streetdoc64 wrote on Apr 29, 2007 12:58 PM:

" After much consideration, CERTAIN points have validity. Your concern for the well being and DIGNITY have an all too clear tone. While it is plausable that the dignity was overlooked, I can say with confidence that the overwhelming MAJORITY of ER staff whether it be medical, nursing or ancillary staff in ANY part of the country is compassionate and the "expected standard of care" is delivered. I, not deserving than most, am also subjected to the same wait times, evaluation, and even sometimes, the smiles it takes to care for volumes of patients we as healthcare professionals undertake. I applaude you for suggestion of care improvement and can only wish we as professionals strive to LISTEN, REMOVE OUR BLINDERS AND CERTAINLY GO HOME AT NIGHT WITH QUESTIONS TO OURSELVES....DID WE GIVE OUR ALL????? SYNOPSIS= DO THE NEEDS OF ONE OUTWEIGH THE NEEDS OF MANY? MY BEST TO YOU AND YOUR FAMILY AS WELL AS THE PROFESSIONAL STAFF WHO CARED FOR YOU AND YOUR LOVED ONE. P.S. JUST A THOUGHT. WHEN HEALTHCARE IS LESS THAN 1-2 PERCENT OF THE GNP EMERGENCY ROOMS WILL BE LESS INUNDATED WITH "PRIMARY PHYSICIAN VISITS":) SINCERLY, AN OLD BUT STILL CARING PARAMEDIC, TURNED NURSE. MIKE. "

Steven D. Hobbs, Ph.D., R.N., BC, CEN wrote on May 16, 2007 12:43 AM:

" Mr. Cortney, As an Emergency Nurse I read your article with interest. I think that there are elements of "truth" in both sides of your issue. From what you have described, I do not think that your wait was totally unreasonable. Had I Triaged your wife, I would have made her a 3 and she would have waited also. I also do not think offering Motrin was inappropiate. It is a good drug, very effective in muscular-skeletal pain such as I suspect your wife had. Leaving her wounds uincleaned and then stating "As for dirty wounds, some patients prefer to clean their own, staff said. It's a way to control the pain" is NOT the standard of care in any ED I have been associated with. Her wound should have been cleansed (unless you/she refused). Pain control can be dealt with at the time to allow proper cleaning. Could staff have been more empathetic? It is difficult to tell. They did not "meet your needs" and that is what staff need to hear. Professionals will then make a judgement and (hopefully) learn from the encounter. "

tanya RN, BCEN wrote on May 20, 2007 12:20 PM:

" I have been an ED nurse for 27 years. The tone of this ED needs to be changed and it it evident by the Medical directors comments that he is the driving force in this uncaring Department. As medical professionals it is our responsibility to treat all pts as if their illiness or injury is the most important, as we tend to the pts that are have life threatening problems. No pt or family member should ever be treated this way. To blame sick pts for being the reason for their behavior is appaling. "

HowToSaveALife wrote on Jun 25, 2007 3:31 AM:

" Even though I believe that most doctors and their staff, do whatever they can to save a life, compassion sometimes is overlooked. When my fiance was in an accident and passed away two months before our wedding, a doctor told me... "Now that I found the equation for love, I could marry someone else." I find it over-dramatic to say that the QVMC employees are devastated by your comments, if it were their loved one who was injured or dead, just think of the devastation of what I was told. Words and actions of others affect us and can make a situation even more unbearable or traumatizing. A kind word and sympathy sometimes makes all the difference in the world, no matter if it is just a scary crash or a life-threatening and/or deadly accident. For the QVMC not take constructive criticism and attempt to shift the blame or to not take responsibility for their behaviour or actions is not acceptable by any standard. You pointed out your experience, and hoped that it would shed light on issues that patients encounter quite often at hospitals. Also, for doctors to state that one should be grateful they are there at all or that you have an ER, does not excuse their behaviour or actions. Yes, of course, we are glad there are excellent doctors and staff at QVMC and that Napa still has an ER department. An important item to note is that Dr. Kivela has been proactive in finding ways for ER departments nationwide to survive, despite the huge costs that force most urgent care facilities to shut down. Thus, doctors' and their staff's main objective is to save a life, and make certain that these services continue in the future and I am grateful for that. I hope your wife is well and recovering from her bicycle accident. "

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